Why Women Should Be Able to Vote

Today, I am representing the positive to why ladies in Australia ought to be given the rights to decide in favor of numerous conspicuous reasons. My reasons being; right off the bat, we should all be dealt with similarly with equity or, more than likely Australia would not be considered as a libertarian culture. Besides, different nations have profited their general public by passing women’s testimonial. Ultimately, ladies are similarly as persevering as men and merit as much as men do. To begin, I in actuality accept that ladies ought to have the option to cast a ballot as Australia or we would not be known as a populist society.Egalitarian intends to treat everybody similarly paying little mind to their sexual orientation, social class, nationality, instruction, family, appearance or occupation. For what reason would it be advisable for us to consider ourselves a populist nation if we’ve even consider to not give ladies political benefits, for example, casting a ballo t or adding to thoughts dependent on sexual orientation? Ladies are considered residents of the nation. They despite everything make good on charges and comply with the law. However, their thoughts and voices are as a rule vitally taunted and ignored.By permitting ladies to cast a ballot, contribute thoughts and dissect issues, we would have increasingly serious discussions and more clashes in contentions. Nonetheless, we would likewise know about progressively basic issues and needs of the individuals that should be met. My next motivation behind why ladies ought to be permitted to cast a ballot is that nations permitting women’s testimonial have profited by these activities. The primary nation permitting this to be passed was our neighboring nation, New Zealand in 1883, and afterward followed by Denmark, Norway, Germany and Finland in the mid-1900s.Australia can develop by following the strides of these nations as they currently have a wide assortment of thoughts valuable t o the two people since it serves the citizen’s need which should need. It additionally gives ladies, expectation and good examples to turn upward to. In conclusion, ladies ought to have the option to cast a ballot since we are similarly as dedicated as men. A greater part of ladies can do errands men can do. Ladies are exceptionally dedicated to their family.How can a lady monetarily bolster her family in the event that she doesn't get paid as much as men due to men’s predisposition? Ladies are relied upon to just do enormous measure of cooking, cleaning and taking care of children. It would possibly be reasonable on the off chance that they had the option to cast a ballot as their votes would add to what is best for the nation and its future. Taking everything into account, I emphatically accept ladies reserving the privilege to cast a ballot will expand our economy as its very gainful for the people’s rights, needs and the fate of Australia being known as a li bertarian nation.

Albert Jacka Soldier Man

Albert Jacka was conceived on the tenth of January 1893 of every a little dairy ranch in Winchelsea, Victoria. On the seventeenth of the initial 1932, seven days after his 39th birthday celebration, he passed on of interminable nephritis. He was the fourth offspring of 7 of Nathaniel Jacka and Mary Elizabeth Kettle. He went through the vast majority of his time on earth in Wedderburn after his folks chose to move the family there in 1898 when Bertie was the age of 5. In the wake of finishing primary school, he looked for some kind of employment as a worker with his dad, and later for the Victorian State Forests Department. On 18/8/14, Bert enrolled into the Aussie Imperial Force, appointed 14 Battalion, fourth Brigade, first Division and started preparing at Broadmeadow camp. Jackas contingent at that point left for additional two months of preparing in Egypt. From that point onward, his contingent at that point joined the battle in Gallipoli, showing up on Anzac Cove through the Dardanelles, 26/4/15. After a month on the nineteenth, the Turkish started an attack along nearly the entire Anzac line, and caught a little twelve yard segment of the channel, leaving one end being watched by Jacka. For longer than a few minutes, he shot admonition shots into he channel until, at last fortifications had shown up. Everyone except Jacka were hit so he jumped once again into the correspondence channel. He had then idea up another arrangement, two bombs would be tossed at the Turks, as Bert would stroll around and flank them from behind. He shot five and bayoneted two as the others withdrew. l figured out how to get the begars, Sir, he was cited to have said to the main official to show up. For doing this demonstration of boldness, he was granted with a Victorian Cross, which showed up in a segment of the London Gazette. War Office, 24th July, 191 5 His Majesty the KING has been benevolently satisfied to grant the Victoria Cross to the undermentioned Officers and Non-dispatched Officers:No. 65 Lance-corporal Albert Jacka, fourteenth Battalion, Australian Imperial Forces. For most obvious courage the evening of the nineteenth twentieth May, 191 5 at Courtneys Post, Gallipoli Peninsula. Spear corporal Jacka, while holding a segment of our channel with four other men, was vigorously assaulted. At th e point when all aside from himself were slaughtered or injured, the channel was hurried and involved by seven Turks. Spear corporal Jacka on the double most chivalrously ttacked them courageous, and executed the entire party, five by rifle discharge and two with the blade. Albert was promptly known as a national saint. He started to be utilized on enlisting banners John Wren, gave him E500 and a brilliant watch, in the wake of promising the principal Victorian Cross champ a prize of so. After the 28th of eighth he started to soar from rank to rank, starting with Corporal, at that point on the 12/9, Sergeant, at that point Company Sergeant Major on 14/11, lastly Second Lieutenant on the 29/4/16 in the wake of finishing official preparing. Right off the bat in June, the fourteenth Battalion were then sent to France. On the seventh of August, Berts unit at that point moved into the line near Poziâ ©res, a little French town. One night after sunrise, Just as Jacka had finished his looking over of the territory, two German troopers had overwhelmed a piece of line. They went to the passage of Jackas hole, rolling a bomb down the entryway, slaughtering two men. Jacka endure, surging up the means, tiring as ne moved. He got up and happened upon German warriors gathering together around forty Aussies as detainees. He stood up to his unit and charged against the foe. Men discarded their rifles and started to take an interest n wild hand to hand battle, while the detainees turned on their enslavers. On that night, they took catch of fifty Germans and retook back the line. Everybody was seriously injured, Jacka got genuine neck and shoulder harms and was sent away to London clinic. On the eighth of the eighth, London papers conveyed bogus reports guaranteeing that Bert was murdered in real life. After this, Albert was elevated to skipper and was approved as the 14 Battalions Intelligence official on the fifteenth March. Albert got once again into the fght and drove a late evening exploring party on the eighth of April, to assess the enemys safeguards. He penetrated the wire at two spots, revealed back, at that point he went out again to watch the laying of the guide tapes for the infantry. As the Job was nearly done, two German warriors creeped up, Jacka, understanding that theyd see the tapes, he realized that they should be caught. He pulled out his gun, fizzled, so he surged on towards them and caught them by hand. His shrewd, speedy reasoning, had spared the Anzac fighters from revelation and perhaps siege and had earnt himself a bar to his military cross. The recently captained Jacka, on the eighth July, was injured by an expert riflemen slug close Ploegsteert Wood. After two months on the 26th, he was in a good place again and back on the front, he drove the fourteenth regiment against German Pillboxes(small underground stations) at Polygon Wood. In March 1918, Jacka unconsciously confronted his last fght, subsequent to being pitilessly gassed at Villers-Bretonneux. A couple of months after the fact, he boarded the Euripides, for Australia. A huge group, including the Governor General, welcomed him on his appearance in Melbourne. A couple of months subsequent to being released, R. O. Roxburgh, E. J. L. Edmonds and himself, made an electrical products bringing in and trading business. The next year on the seventeenth January, Jacka was hitched to Frances Veronica Carey, a typist at his Electrical Goods business. A couple of moths later, the moved to St Kilda and received a girl. After eight years, he was chosen for the St Kilda Council and after a year chose as city hall leader. On the eighteenth of December 1931, he bafflingly became sick during a committee meeting and on January seventeenth, after a year, he passed on of constant nephritis. More than 60,000 individuals strutted by his final resting place as it lay in Anzac house. He was covered with complete military respect in the Presbyterian area of the burial ground.

Case Study Black Decker

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King Louis XIV - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 579 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2018/12/17 Category History Essay Type Assignment Level High school Topics: King Essay Did you like this example? King Louis XIV was also known as the sun king. He was a positive force for the country of France. He is regarded as the most incredible king who took France to another level through revolution. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "King Louis XIV" essay for you Create order He respected the people and took full control over France. He had a good experience especially in war fields and military. He built a palace and allowed the nobles to stay with him so as to keep an eye on them. This implies that he was very wise and this gave him a lot of respect. Louis XIV was a positive force for the country of France as he viewed himself as the central point of the life of the people. He showed this by building a hospital for the less privileged and the poor in Paris With this he elevated the mystery that was experienced in the capital and reduced public begging. In addition, he created the first Civil General hospital which served as a means of both therapeutic and social providence. The Civil General Hospital marked one of his greatest advancement. Also, he got rid of the street beggars and took them to the hospital. The king was a protectionist and this set a positive force for the country. He protected the game. This is seen when he issued an order that formed a royal dominion of the forest. This prevented all the peasants and the merchants from hunting any kind of game. Apart from that, the king showed a lot of compassion and concern for the soldiers who served and protected him so faithfully with loyalty. He instructed an architect to build him a hospital for the disabled who had been condemned to begging life during those times. The monumental achievement was topped with a beautiful dome that was painted in gold leaf so as to give it a good profile that is well known today. From the video, King Louis became the most powerful monarchy in Europe which further proved his positive force for the good of the country. The king ensured peace is restored in the country and signed the peace treaty. He also ensured that the core belts principles are applied without failure. He placed all his energy as well as the financial resources in pursues of his dreams for the country of France. His dream was to build the biggest architectural stru cture which became a gigantic resourceful place for all types of architects, designers, artists, engineers, painters and works of each and every discipline. It also accommodated activities like leveling transplanting, filling up and even cutting of numerous stones. This was also a great achievement for the king as it created employment for over 30,000 workers. The king became a protectionist and made the country of France more of an exporter as it was before a major importer. This greatly built the French economy. In conclusion, King Louis XIV was the founder of so many great institutions the led to the growth of France. He was a core bearer, a loyal king, an ego worker and a devoted being to the accomplishment of a monumental work. He restored peace in France, built hospitals, cared for the beggars and reduced the act of begging on the streets of the kingdom. He did all this for the bigger glory of the whole kingdom. King Louis XIV later died in 1764. He was indeed a powerful fo rce for the country of France. Reference https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lCqwN88_BAY

Diabetes For Developing Type II Diabetes - 1417 Words

Diabetes is a disease in which blood glucose levels are above normal. There are three types of diabetes: type I (previously called â€Å"insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus†), type II (previously called â€Å"non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus†, and gestational diabetes which is diagnosed during the second or third trimester of pregnancy). Prediabetes is a condition of high blood glucose of hemoglobin A1C levels, but these levels are not high enough to be classified as diabetes. These people are at increased risk for developing type II diabetes, stroke, and heart disease, but not all of them will progress to diabetes (CDC, 2014). Symptoms of early stage diabetes include frequent urination, excessive thirst, unexplained weight loss, and extreme†¦show more content†¦However, only about 50% of diabetes patients in the U.S. receive formal DSME (Nelson, Chapko, Reiber, Boyko, 2005). Through DSME, diabetics acquire the knowledge and learn the skills necessary for successfully modifying their behavior and self-managing their disease. The intention of educating these patients about their disease and its accompanying conditions is to help them achieve optimal health status, better quality of life, and reduce their needs for expensive healthcare (AADE, 2014). Diabetes education emphasizes on behaviors that are essential to improving diabetics’ health status and quality of life and which are within patients’ control. These behaviors are referred to as the AADE7TM (American Association of Diabetes Educators 7 Self-Care Behaviors) and are summarized in the figure to the right. (Mulcahy, et al., 200 3). Diabetes education and disease management are associated with less cost, cost-effectiveness, or positive return on investment (Boren, et al., 2009). The Public Health Burden of Diabetes: In 2012, 9.3% of Americans, or 29.1 million, had diabetes divided into 21.0 million diagnosed and 8.1 million undiagnosed cases (CDC, 2014). It was the the 7th leading cause of death in the United States in 2010 (CDC, 2014). In addition, the total cost of diagnosed diabetes in the United States in 2012 was $245 billion (CDC, 2014). Unfortunately,

Animal use in Medical Research Free Essays

The use of animals in medical researches has saved and also improved the quality of lives of many people and animals as well. Medicines, techniques and procedures currently used in diagnosing and curing diseases have been made easier by using animals in research. This has greatly helped to understand how the body works. We will write a custom essay sample on Animal use in Medical Research or any similar topic only for you Order Now Most of these researches are conducted in universities, hospitals and other institutes to find cures that reduce the death of human beings and at the same time the animals themselves (Understanding Animal Research, 2010). Initially, most deaths were occurred as a result of infections and diseases and it was not until 1900 that developments were made to put an end to the deaths due to the introduction of animal testing (Understanding Animal Research, 2010). Major medical breakthroughs such as the discovery of anesthesia, artificial respiration, germ theory and the discovery of the AIDS causing virus have been arrived at as a result of animal testing (Understanding Animal Research, 2010). Medical research that uses animals should be continued as it aids in saving lives. Use of animals for medical research is cruel and immoral Dissection of animals is also known as vivisection which can either be done either in part or completely and later the findings used in medical research (Monamy, 2000). Alternatively, animal reactions to different substances can be monitored from their behavior. In his research, Monamy recognizes the use of animals in conducting experiments in medicine fields such as psychology, physiology, biology and improvements in medical technology. However, animal rights activists consider actions inflicted to animals in the process of research as a form of cruelty, terming the actions as against the moral obligations of human beings to animals. Animal rights campaigners claim that animals possess moral rights and thus it is wrong for human beings to use them for experimental purposes (White, 2008). The findings of investigation on the morality of animals shows that a morally considerable creature as one that can be morally wronged. This is a capability that is generalized to be possessed by human beings despite there being no clear proof of any other animal with the same ability (Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy, 2003). According to Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy, a claim that human beings are more morally competent than animals grants them the ability to make decisions that affect both animals and human beings (2003). Also, this makes the human beings responsible for activities that enhance the dignity of all forms of life on earth. It has led to the development of processes and substances that ensure that life is habitable for both human and non-human beings. In the light of this view, proponents of animal testing have continued to cite this as a reason for the execution of animal testing. In contrast, there has been a revelation of animals exhibiting feelings, especially primates. They have social ties with each other. This was discovered by their abilities to show emotions when one of them died after being depressed (2003). Other animals too have been proven to demonstrate high degrees of mental sophistication (White, 2008). In his book, Contemporary Moral Problems† White claims that this argument accords them the moral right to be respected and not to be used in experiments. Birds such as parrots, mynahs and magpies are seen to be mentally competent (2008, pp. 347). More supporters of animal rights claim that animals have inherent value. Thus, they believe that every creature has the will to live its life free from pain or suffering like the one that may be caused by medical tests (Singer, 1975). All beings are entitled to similar considerations in view of their capacity to be alive (Singer, 1975). In his book named â€Å"Animal liberation: a new ethics for our treatment of animals† Singer explains that the capacity of some animals of the group of higher vertebrates to feel pain must not be ignored. He relates it to the ability of human beings to feel the same and hence the need to respect moral rights of animals. According to Singer, the fact that human beings continue to accord moral respect to retarded human beings and those considered to have lost their capacity for what is considered moral rights, is being unfair to animals. He adds that â€Å"lack of moral rigths† has led to animals being slaughtered for food and continously used in medical experiments (1975). How to cite Animal use in Medical Research, Essays

Life Outside of the Cardboard Essay Critique free essay sample

The crinkle of paper and the throbbing pain of my paper cut were rooted into my morning as I sorted through the stack of my childhood. If mom hadn’t made it clear that I wouldn’t be leaving the house without a spotless room, I wouldn’t be sitting at my shelf in the middle of the floor; papers scattered in every direction. To my left sat the origin of my mess: a worn cardboard filing box, the corners rounded with age and the title â€Å"TESSAS SCOOL STUFF†; the spelling still impeccable for the 5 year old who had written it in forest green marker. The very top layer was recent and included the failed math assignments of my sophmore year, the English essays I had procrastinated against but finished, and the progress reports that no longer seemed so important. I skip over these, tossing the artwork and state science fair awards out of the box with careless abandon; trying to reach the layers that had slowly erased themselves from my memory. We will write a custom essay sample on Life Outside of the Cardboard: Essay Critique or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I find my 8th grade work underneath published poetry and pastel drawings and look through the pages. They consist of the graded homework that I had done the same night that I received them, and the glowing comments from teachers on my hard work and no doubt radiant future. It seemed as if every single paper had an A+ in the top right hand corner. I don’t remember the assignments, but I remember the struggle I went through to do well on each of them. I think of this as the last year that I was so sure of myself, of my future and of my place in the world, even though in reality I knew nothing about anything. Skipping all the way to the bottom, I heave out the thin sheets of my youth and blanket the carpet in fluorescent highlighter and college ruled paper. The very first memoirs of my education experience are represented by construction paper that’s been perfectly flattened underneath years of other homework, as if framed by future endeavors. I recognize more marker, the handwriting block-like and careful, and imagine the concentration of the little girl that wrote the captions to her stick figured people in kindergarten class. I trace the writing with my finger, thinking about how this five year old seemed so put together. I compare this to how foolish and careless I am now and laugh. Placing the pages of my life back into the box like a haphazard puzzle, I suddenly realize that I am ready for college. My childhood has been organized and arranged in a white cardboard box, waiting for the first application that I send in the mail. Enclosed in a white envelope instead of a pocket folder and covered with not markered letters but cursive pen, my future will be addressed to the place where I will start a new box. The years of paperwork that I’ve overcome, the problems and answers that are long ago handed in are all in this one cardboard container; all a small piece to a larger story; and I think about my progression.

buy custom Encounters with Stereotypes essay

buy custom Encounters with Stereotypes essay Stereotypes are defined as the characteristics that are often ascribed to a specific group of people and mostly involve national, origin, gender, race as well as other factors that tend to be generalization or over simplification of the groups that are involved. Stereotyping often result to discrimination as well as stigmatization of the involved groups especially if they are largely negative in nature but also the stereotypes termed as positive can be harmful as well and this is attributed to their limiting nature (Florman, 1995). Encounters with stereotypes It is easy for one to believe that at this age and era discrimination has been rooted out in our society but it is common to come across discrimination based upon ones gender, race, religion, age group or even those who are disabled or less fortunate in the society. Children have been taught to take care and help the poor as well as those with disabilities, the homeless the mentally challenged among others and this might make one belief that our society is the one that promotes equality at its best unfortunately it is not. I am a normal respectful teenage girl of average intelligence but based on my personal experience I have found out the opposite especially as it pertains to the prevailing discrimination against teenagers especially those who dress differently. From the way I dress people stereotype me as a teenage freak and by just looking at me they say a lot of things about me with others even going to the extent of saying I am into drugs. By simply dressing different I have been stopped countless times, threatened by arrests, sworn at simply holding a skate board or by just standing on a street corner. This is happening to me despite the fact that other teens do similar things and not word is said to them serve to stereotype me. Just from my dressing I am considered as deressed, Satanist, trouble maker, on drugs or even a witch. The problem of being stereotyped that way further impacts as people tend to act on these opinions for instance, getting a job had become hard simply because, by wearing a eye brow ring its considered offensive despite the fact that I might be the most respectful and responsible person in the world. Another type of stereotyping I have experienced happened when I was stereotyped as teenage brain in school. It was on a Friday afternoon when students were talking about a big party that was anticipated that evening that was organized for one of the girls in my class. A classmate sitting next to me turned and asked me if I was going to attend that party and even before answering him he broke in convinced that I would probably be at home doing my homework and study the whole night as my classmates attended the party. Such comment made me realize that I was being stereotyped as a brain limited and considering the fact that I wasnt going to be at the party that evening made my classmates to believing that I was at home studying. Such stereotyping is mainly attributed with the brain stereotyping where anyone doing good in school must be a person who does and completes his or her work in time and often likes being the top student in the class. Despite the fact that everything associated with the stereotype of the brain does not describe me, my classmates using my good grades throughout the school , I like learning new things and that schooling was not a problem stereotyped me as a brain (University of Toronto, 2010). This discrimination has really affected my morale when it comes to doing my assignments because despite the fact that I like do well in my grades the fear of my classmates stereotyping me to be a brain concerns me. Finally, I also experienced stereotyping based on race. Other groups appart from Americans have been treated discriminately in the country in particular is the treatment of Muslims who are blamed for the September terror attacks. Muslims who had nothing to do with the bombing have been stereotyped as terrorist and have become targets of hate. This type of stereotyping has never being of personal concern until one afternoon when I and my family went to a grocery store where I witnessed three adult males were yelling at an innocent little girl who was supposedly of a Muslim descent. As we passed the store the three American men were screaming at the young girls and we did nothing to stop them as we just passed as if nothing was happening. They were cursing her calling her names and for fear of my parents reaction I said nothing to stop them. It was after that experience that stereotyping based on race and religion became real to me. That type of stereotyping has not been the only one I have experienced as one day in a lobster store making my order, the family in front of me was Muslim and as they approached to make their order the owner of the store yield at them declaring that he doesnt sell food to dirty a Muslims. That shocked me as I never knew that one could not be sold something based on their religion, color of skin or anything of the sort. In protest, I had to refuse to buy from the same store as I felt insulted that he refused to sell a lobster to that family just because they were Muslims and I had to go to another store instead. The problem with such stereotyping is that given that few Muslims decide to do something wrong does not mean every person who is a Muslim is wrong. Therefore such stereotyping is very wrong as it impacts the victims in many ways that are negative both physically, emotionally, socially ad even psychologically and should therefore be rooted out if the society is to coexist in peace and harmony (Health Education Researcher, 2008). Buy custom Encounters with Stereotypes essay

Intertidal Zone Characteristics, Challenges, and Creatures

Intertidal Zone Characteristics, Challenges, and Creatures Where the land meets the sea, youll find a challenging habitat filled with amazing creatures. What Is the Intertidal Zone? The intertidal zone is the area between the highest tide marks and lowest tide marks. This habitat is covered with water at high tide and exposed to air at low tide. The land in this zone can be rocky, sandy, or covered in mudflats. What Are Tides? Tides are bulges of water on the Earth caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and sun. As the moon rotates around the Earth, the bulge of water follows it. There is an opposite bulge on the other side of the earth. When the bulge happens in an area, it is called high tide, and the water is high. In between bulges, the water is low, and this is called low tide. In some locations (e.g., the Bay of Fundy), the water height between high tide and low tide may vary by as much as 50 feet. In other locations, the difference isnt as dramatic and could be just several inches.   Lakes are impacted by the gravitational force of the moon and sun, but since they are so much smaller in comparison to the ocean, the tides even in large lakes arent really noticeable. It is tides that make the intertidal zone such a dynamic habitat. Zones The intertidal zone is divided into several zones, starting near dry land with the splash zone (supralittoral zone), an area that is usually dry, and moving down to the littoral zone, which is usually underwater. Within the intertidal zone, you’ll find tide pools, puddles left in the rocks as water recedes when the tide goes out. These are great areas to gently explore: you never know what you might find in a tide pool! Challenges in the Intertidal Zone The intertidal zone is home to a wide variety of organisms. Organisms in this zone have many adaptations that allow them to survive in this challenging, ever-changing environment. Challenges in the intertidal zone include: Moisture: There are usually two high tides and two low tides each day. Depending on the time of day, different areas of the intertidal zone may be wet or dry. Organisms in this habitat must be able to adapt if they are left â€Å"high and dry† when the tide goes out. Sea snails such as periwinkles have a trap door called an operculum that they can close when they are out of the water to keep moisture in.Waves: In some areas, waves hit the intertidal zone with force and marine animals and plants must be able to protect themselves. Kelp, a type of algae, has a root-like structure called a holdfast  that it uses to attach to rocks or mussels, thus keeping it in place.Salinity: Depending on rainfall, the water in the intertidal zone may be more or less salty, and tide pool organisms must adapt to increases or decreases in salt throughout the day.Temperature: As the tide goes out, tide pools and shallow areas in the intertidal become more vulnerable to temperature changes that could occur from increased sunlight or colder weather. Some tide pool animals hide under plants in the tide pool to find shelter from the sun. Marine Life The intertidal zone is home to many species of animals and plants. Many of the animals are invertebrates (animals without a spine), which comprise a wide group of organisms. Some examples of invertebrates found in tide pools are crabs, urchins, sea stars, sea anemones, barnacles, snails, mussels,  and limpets. The intertidal is also home to marine vertebrates, some of whom prey on intertidal animals. These predators include fish, gulls, and seals. Threats Visitors: People are one of the biggest threats to the intertidal zone, as tide pools are popular attractions. The cumulative impact of people exploring tide pools and stepping on organisms and their habitat, and sometimes taking creatures has resulted in a decrease in organisms in some areas.Coastal Development: Pollution and runoff from increased development can damage tide pools through the introduction of contaminants. References and Further Information Coulombe, D.A. The Seaside Naturalist. Simon Schuster. 1984, New York.Denny, M.W. and S.D. Gaines. Encyclopedia of Tidepools and Rocky Shores. University of California Press. 2007, Berkeley.Tarbuck, E.J., Lutgens, F.K. and Tasa, D. Earth Science, Twelfth Edition. Pearson Prentice Hall. 2009, New Jersey.

HRM Assignment 1 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

HRM 1 - Assignment Example The Tata Consultancy Services management had a very difficult task especially during the recession period as they spent most of their valuable time dealing with legal risks, financial, marketing and production while giving absolutely no consideration to its contingency plan. The absence of the company’s human resource professionals in the company seriously affected Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) business activity and the management came to realize when it was already too late that this was actually a key component in its management strategies. There was high employee turnover which transpired at the time the company least expected and it almost made the entire management to close down its business by retrenching all its employees. A contingency plan was the best possible practice as it could assist the company (Tata) management to define how it would continue or recover its critical functions from the turnover of staff incident. This contingency plan remains very critical since key employees and other members of the entire team remain an integral part and kit of any recovery strategy that Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has to put together. The contingency plan would in future reassure Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) employees that their jobs remain secure during preparation and implementation of the contingency plan. This remained as the second human resource challenge faced by Tata Consultancy Services (TCS).Tata Consultancy Services however, failed to have an insight of the oncoming recession period that would impose some destruction on its business and so it was vital for the company’s top management to engage the employees by looking into strategies that can enhance the company’s human resource capabilities and sustainability so as to achieve the ultimate objective of the company. This can make the employees to engage and interpret the likely challenges. Tata

E-strategy for Stock Brokerage Service in Hong Kong Thesis Proposal

E-strategy for Stock Brokerage Service in Hong Kong - Thesis Proposal Example The proposed research analyses the e-strategies adopted by the brokerage companies in Hong Kong. Through the research, we will find out the gaps in the e-brokerage practices and will try to get insight about the e-strategies. The study will also provide practical suggestion in order to undertake betterment in the strategies adopted for e-brokerage, so that they can be helpful in further growth or taking corrective measures. The advent of the online trading has transfigured the trading industry all over the world including the online brokerage industry in Hong Kong. Last decade has seen a significant increase in the number financial institutions and brokers offering online trading in Hong Kong. These brokers offer both online and traditional brokerage services (Piotroski & Roulstone, 2004). Almost all of the companies listed at the Hong Kong Stock Exchange offer some form of internet based securities. Last few years have seen significant increase in the number of online traders. The number of online traders increases at the rate of 5% per annum. (Industry Overview) In 2003 the exchange launched AMS/3; the average daily turnover of the online brokers in Hong Kong has increased around 1.9% to around 13.0%. The Hong Kong exchange does not require any additional registration and licensing requirements for a company to conduct securities and commodities dealing through the Internet (Industry Overview). Reasons for the study: By reviewing the importance and uses of e-strategy of brokerage services and its literature, we will find out that e-brokerage is such effective tool which provide help to an ordinary person in undertaking trade with ease. On the other end it is also benefitting the trading companies in several ways. The data provided by the companies help in undertaking useful interpretation and comparison of the financial statements. The researcher is interested in evaluating every aspect of the e-strategy of brokerage. It is important for the brokerage companies to protect the interest of all parties and see that the firm grows profitably. Therefore, how far the management and investors can utilize the e-brokerage services to extract and present more and more information, needs to be evaluated. The purpose of this research is to analyze and identify that how the financial ratios are helpful in decision-making process of financial executives in the firm. Basically literature shows that e-strategy is a the tool through which investors are taking/making certain decisions about company's performance, liquidity profitability and its effectiveness but unless they do not compare it with the past performance of the same firm or other competitors or industry, they may not be able to extract the reasonable and useful information and analysis. So the main aim of the study is to evaluate whether the e-strategy is useful in providing the information helpful in predicting the performance of the firm. In the process of research, developing the views from the existing literature on e-strategy of brokerage will be our starting point and finally we will be able to present the gaps found in the e-brokerage practices of the companies in Hong Kong and suggest the steps for betterment. Objectives: The objectives of the present study would be as follows: To review extant conceptual models

Options for Company in Financial Difficulty

Options for Company in Financial Difficulty Introduction There are a few options for S.B. Ltd to consider getting through difficult times. The five main options are firstly, to discontinue the Nottingham division and Leicester and Loughborough divisions could use their spare capacity to produce 60% of Nottingham’s 2010 output in addition to their own 2010 output, close the Nottingham division and outsource Nottingham’s 2010 output, to launch a major campaign for all 3 products to increase their sales, to introduce a transfer pricing system between the division and the head office to increase motivation among the staff in each division and rightsizing the organisation. Discontinuation As seen Nottingham is not making growth, in response to market forces, the first option is to discontinue Nottingham division by selling its assets and settling its liabilities and shifting production from Nottingham to Leicester and Loughborough. The discontinuation decision is a decision when the division profitability highlights the potential of unprofitable (Drury, 2010, pp.91-92). In this option, assuming that Leicester and Loughborough have some spare capacity to produce 60% of Nottingham’s 2010 output on top of their own 2010 output. According to Drury (2010, p.92), discontinuing the Nottingham division could aid the company in eliminating cost of goods sold, and other variable costs in the division. Other cost such as advertising costs, distribution costs and Head Office costs remain unchanged and is not affected by the discontinuation of the Nottingham division. O’Hare (2010, Management Accounting Lecture 3) suggested other factors which will affect an organisation to discontinue a division, the division is making a loss, to identify avoidable costs or to discover other saving. Outsourcing Outsourcing option is also known as sub-contracting option has become increasingly common in organisations, which enables organisations to concentrate on their core performance while outsource other specialist their secondary activities (Collier et al, 2007, pp.220-221). In S.B. Ltd case, according to Oxford University Press (2009), outsourcing could help to get through this hard time by going on a process of business process downsizing. Outsourcing allows operations that have seasonal demands to bring in additional resources in time of needs. Other advantages of outsourcing are, outsource activities will allow S.B. Ltd to focus on important functions without sacrificing quality or service, outsource specialist could help improve the quality and standard of the jam. It may also be able to purchase the jam more cheaply or perhaps more quickly. Assuming the outsource price for raspberry jam is 20% more then the cost of goods produced and sold for raspberry jam. Hence, the sales of raspberry jam remains the same and Leicester division and Loughborough division have spare capacity which gives them room for expansion of 30% more sales each. All other expenses remain the same for both Leicester and Loughborough divisions. This gives the Head Office a net profit of  £76,000 On contrary to the advantages, outsourcing the jam to some specialist could lead to risk of unsatisfactory quality and standard of the jam. Other disadvantages could be leak of procedures and techniques of making the jam, outsourcing usually focuses on short-term cost-saving, and ignores the unchanged overhead burden. Major Campaign Another option is to launch a major advertising campaign for all three products to increase their sales and keep all three divisions. Advertising could boost awareness and generate demand of the sales of jams of S.B. Ltd. and hence acquiring more orders. In the advertising campaign, assuming the advertising cost increase by 20% and it bring the sales of each product to an increase of 20% each. It simply boost up the profit of the company to  £96,000. Transfer Pricing The other option is when an organisation chooses to decentralise its divisions, transfer pricing helps decide what price to charge for in-company transactions (Collier et al, 2007, p.38-39) and as a form of promoting divisional autonomy (O’Hare, 2010, Management Accounting Lecture 8). It is useful when goods are transferred between divisions; hence, the performance measurement of each division is not prejudiced by the corporate objectives. The profitability of each business units will be affected and according to Solomon (1965 cited in Collier et al, 2007, pp.38-39), companies might take advantage of the transfer pricing which are suitable for evaluating divisional performance for the corporate interest, instead of the business units. Transfer pricing strategies and can produce substantial tax savings in addition to enhancing operational performance and improving cash flow. In many organisations, in order to avoid de-motivating effects on different business units, negotiated p rices are adopted. Say, each product is transferred to Derby division and it pays each division 70% of the sales it made from selling all the jams and yet still bare the cost of advertising, distribution and the head office costs. The local administrative expenses shall be bare by the respective divisions. There are downsides of transfer pricing. The political process in an organisation might affect the transfer pricing between divisions. Incorrect prices adopted can distort reported performance, by making some divisions more profitable at others expense. Opportunities exist to avoid taxes using artificial transfer prices to transfer profits from a high tax division to a low tax division. Rightsizing Rightsizing, or corporate restructuring, with the aim of reducing costs and improving efficiency and effectiveness is also one option in difficult times. Rightsizing is downsizing in the belief that an organisation really should operate with fewer personnel. The primary reason to engage in rightsizing is to make the daily operations of a business more productive. For example, a company may be able to replace assembly line employees with machines which will be quicker and less prone to error. In addition, rightsizing increases profits by reducing the overall overheads of a business. S.B. Ltd operates a full cost (TAC) standard costing system. The standard costs set fot the year 31 March 2010 and information about future costs and selling prices are in Appendix 2. Part 2 (700) Assuming the company decided to go for the option of keeping all divisions open and launching an advertising campaign, you are required to produce a standard cost card for each product and a budget for the company showing clearly the costs attributable to each division for the year to 31 March 2011. State clearly all assumptions made. Standard Cost Card A standard cost card can be defined as ‘a detailed listing of the standard amounts of materials, labour and overheads that should go into a unit of product, multiplied by the standard price or rate that has been set for each elements’ (Anon 2, 2010). A standard cost card, for example must include the price, specifications, quantity and quality of material required, as well as such factors as the period of credit allowed from suppliers, cash and quantity discounts, spoilage due to wastage and deterioration. A standard cost card demands an investigation of all contributing factors that can constitute a cost before the cost is adopted. According to Drury (2010, p.278), standard costs are ‘predetermined costs’ and they are the target costs that should be incurred under efficient operating conditions. The standard cost card will be subjected to updating caused by revision of standards such as changes in prices, discounts, etc. Standard costing is a control system which sets standards that are ideal, expected and achievable (O’Hare, 2010, Management Accounting Lecture). Collier (2007, p.36) put forward that standard costing is a control technique which compares standard cost and all of production revenues with actual results. It is to obtain variances of each division and product (O’Hare, 2010, Management Accounting Lecture 8), which are used to stimulate improved performance and to increase motivation of staff in each division. It is a detective control used to prevent problems from reoccurring as it measures variances as it occur, thus allowing management to take necessary corrective action. The standard cost card for the year ended 31 March 2011 (per batch of 40 jars each 500 grams) for Strawberry Jam, Raspberry Jam and Orange Marmalade are as below: Budget The principal tool in planning is called ‘a budget’. A budget is a collection of predictions. It is an estimation of the revenue and expenses over a specified future period of time. There are three purposes of budgets as identified by Emmanuel et al (1990 cited in Collier, 2007, pp.39-40), ‘as forecasts of future events’, ‘as motivational targets’ and ‘as standards for performance evaluation’. Budget is a financial plan or qualitative statement for implementing the various decisions to be pursued during a specific accounting period, that management has made in the previous period. Collier (2007, pp.39-42) suggest that budgets provide a control mechanism through both the feed forward and feedback loops. The control mechanism in the budget is to provide a performance monitoring function to the appropriate managers who are responsible for implementing the various decisions by producing and presenting the performance reports. According to Drury (2010, pp.8-9), the performance report provide feedback information by comparing planned and actual results. Generally, a functional budget is drawn up for each division of S.B. Ltd. These budgets are, then, merged together into a single combined statement, which is known as the master budget, of S.B. Ltd’s expectations for the future periods. The master budget consists of budgeted profit, which it is expected to convey to everyone in the organisation the part that they are expected to achieve in implementing management’s decisions. The master budget, usually, consists of a budgeted profit and loss, a budgeted balance sheet and a budgeted cash-flow statement. In order to finalised a budgeted profit and loss, other budgets for the individual divisions and produced, such as the sales budget, direct materials usage budget, direct materials purchase budget, direct labour budget, and selling and administration budget. Master Budget Budgeted Profit and Loss Account for the year ending 31 March 2011  £  £ Forecast sales (Schedule 1) 816,000 Purchases (Schedule 3) Materials Fruit 130,272

British Architecture

Finally, the Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England, currently known as RCHME was added to this body on April 1st, 1999. English Heritage's principal role is as the steward of over 400 significant diversified, historical and archaeological sites. Concerning the ownership of these sites, they are principally owned by the body of government or by private that are managed under guardianship contracts. Its major missions are to watch the conservation of the buildings, to give advice, to register and to protect the historic environment.Finally, English Heritage owns a public archive: the National Monuments Records better- known as the English Heritage Archive. English Heritage improves its performances year atter year by asking any various groups and members ot the public to take part in consultations and web-based surveys in order to give views on specific issues. 1 1] English Heritage is governed by the Commission which is chaired by Baroness Andrews since 2009. The Com mission provides the strategic direction of the organization within the policy and resources framework agreed with Government.The Commission is composed by 17 people who are called commissioners and are appointed by the Secretary of State for the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. [1 1] http://www. english-heritage. org. uk/ The Commission's role is also to delegate operational management to the Chief Executive, Dr Simon Thurley who is supported by an Executive Board of four directors. Moreover, numerous advisory committees and panels advise the commission and administer specialist areas such as The London Advisory Committee or Battlefields Panel.English Heritage has the status of I-JK Government's adviser and a statutory consultant on all aspects concerning the environment and historic sites. Archeology on land and under water is topics considered by this organization such as historic buildings sites and numerous designated landscapes and their historic elements. English Heri tage also has the mission to gather official statistics for the Government by publishing the annual Heritage at Risk survey. Its main goal is to insure the conservation of heritage of England in order to offer future generations the benefit of enjoying this fantastic heritage.English Heritage main precise missions are: Managing the national collection of sites, monuments, archive records and photographs Giving grants national and local organizations for the conservation of historic buildings, monuments and landscapes. Advising central UK government on which English heritage assets are nationally important and should be protected by designation Administering and maintaining the register of England's listed buildings, cheduled monuments, registered battlefields, conservation areas and protected parks and gardens known as â€Å"The National Heritage List for England†.

Descriptive Essay - Original Writing - 771 Words

bbI walked down to the beach by myself along side of a desolate road. The wind tossed the palm trees and my long hair in every direction. The sun was setting and the sky turned sort of a pink and lavender color which reminded me of my mother. Pebbles on the ground tickled the bottoms of my bare feet as I pondered about her. How her favorite color was lavender, how her hair always smelled like the pink tropical flowers in our front yard, how she always smiled and appreciated the rain for its beauty (even if it meant we couldn’t go surfing), she had dark olive skin with freckles across her nose and top of her cheekbones. Green eyes and a beautiful wide smile that always appeared to be on her face even when times were rough. I didn’t really look my mom, I had freckles like her but my face structure was totally different. Actually I looked like no one in my family. In fact, at family gatherings and reunions I was often asked if I was a good family friend. Even if people th ought I looked a little bit like my mom (because of the freckles) they wouldn’t tell me because they were constantly trying to avoid an awkward conversation. I don’t like those kind of people, who are afraid to say how they feel or afraid of what others might think of them. Just say what you feel because one day youÅ•e going to regret how much you cared. Nami and Kai drove up next to me in Nami’s topless jeep. â€Å"Are you going to Caden’s party?† Kai asked me â€Å"Ya everyone is going, it’s going to be huge!†Show MoreRelatedDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1110 Words   |  5 PagesI don’t know how I got to where I am, but I’m here now, and I have to win if I want to live. I am in a game, and in order to live, I have to escape. That’s the thing, though: I don’t know how to escape. I was running for my life around this old house that looked like it came straight out of a horror movie. 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Listening Comprehension Strategies

Listening comprehension, also known as oral comprehension, can present a struggle for learning disabled children. Many disabilities can make it difficult for them to attend to information delivered orally, including difficulties in processing sounds and prioritizing sensory input. Even children with mild deficits may simply find auditory learning difficult since some students are visual or even kinesthetic learners. What Disabilities Affect Listening Comprehension? Auditory processing disorder, ADHD or a language-processing deficit can have serious impacts on listening comprehension. These children can hear, but imagine a world in which every noise you heard was at the same volume—its just impossible to sort out the important sounds from the unimportant ones. A ticking clock may be as loud and attention-grabbing as the lesson being taught by the teacher.    Reinforcing Listening Comprehension at Home and School For a child with these kinds of needs, listening comprehension work cant only happen in school. After all, parents will have the same struggles at home. Here are some general strategies for children with auditory processing delays. Reduce distraction. To help regulate volume and keep a child on task, its essential to eliminate extraneous noises and motion. A quiet room can help. Failing that, noise-canceling headphones can do wonders for easily distracted learners.Let the child see you when you speak. A child with difficulty interpreting sounds or making them on her own should see the shape of your mouth as you speak. Let him put his hand on his throat when saying words that present difficulty, and have him look in a mirror while speaking.Take movement breaks. Some children will need a refresher in the struggle to listen. Let them get up, move around, and then return to the task. They may need this support more often than you think!Read aloud, at least 10 minutes a day. You are the best example: Spend time reading aloud one-on-one to kids with auditory deficits. Its important to cater to the childs interests.Help her with the process of listening. Have the child repeat what youve said, summarize what shes read, or explain to you how she will complete a task. This builds the foundation of comprehension.When teaching a lesson, present information in short and simple sentences.Always check to ensure that the child understands by repeating or rephrasing your instructions or directions. Use voice intonation to keep his attention.Whenever possible, use visual aids and or charts. For visual learners, this can make all the difference.Help children with organization by presenting the sequence of the lesson before you teach it. e Reference them as youre giving instructions.Teach strategies to these students that include rehearsing mentally, focusing on keywords and using mnemonics. Making connections when presenting new material can help them overcome the sensory deficit.For students for whom distractibility is not the main issue, group learning situations may help. Peers will often help or direct a child with deficits and lend additional support that will preserve a childs self-esteem.   Remember, just because youve said it aloud doesnt mean the child understands. Part of our job as parents and as teachers is to ensure that comprehension is happening. Consistency is the most effective strategy to support children with challenges in listening comprehension.